Indirect: He said that he would do it the next day. Direct: She said, "I was here." Indirect: She said that she was there. Changes in Modals. Modals also change when transforming direct speech into indirect speech. Here are some common changes: 'Can' changes to 'could'. 'May' changes to 'might'. 'Will' changes to ...
Reported speech: indirect speech
Reported speech: indirect speech - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
19 Direct and Indirect Speech Rules Examples (Updated 2025)
2. Examples of Indirect Speech. Basic Examples. Here's a simple conversion: Direct: John said, "I am going to the store.". Indirect: John said that he was going to the store. Complex Examples. For a more complex sentence: Direct: "I can't believe it," she whispered, "but I saw a unicorn in the garden.".
Direct to Indirect Speech
Exercise 1 Change the following sentences into Indirect Speech: He said, "I am fine." He said to me, "I am fine." Hesays, "I am fine." Hesays to me, "I am fine." He truly said, "No one can live without water." He said, "Hurrah! We have won the match." He said to me, "I am your best friend." He said to me, "Does he […]
Detailed rules for change of tenses in indirect speech
Direct speech: He said, 'I am fine.' Indirect speech: He said that he was fine. The present continuous tense becomes the past continuous tense. Direct speech: He said, 'I am writing.' Indirect speech: He said that he was writing. The present perfect tense becomes the past perfect tense. Direct speech: He said, 'I have finished.'
100 Reported Speech Examples: How To Change Direct Speech Into Indirect
Direct: "I will help you," she promised. Reported: She promised that she would help me. Direct: "You should study harder," he advised. Reported: He advised that I should study harder. Direct: "I didn't take your book," he denied. Reported: He denied taking my book. Direct: "Let's go to the cinema," she suggested.
Changes in indirect speech
In order to understand changes in indirect speech, we must bear in mind that words are always spoken in context: somebody says something to someone at a specific place and time. When we report something, changes are made to the original words if there are changes in the context (people, place or time). Changes in place, time and person in ...
Additional Information and Exceptions in Reported Speech
The introductory clause usually is in Past Tense. Example: He said that …. Present Tense is often used to report a conversation that is still going on, e. g. during a phone call or while reading a letter. Example: I am fine. - Tom says / writes that he is fine. The introductory clause can also be in another tense.
Reported Speech in English Grammar
Introduction. In English grammar, we use reported speech to say what another person has said. We can use their exact words with quotation marks, this is known as direct speech, or we can use indirect speech. In indirect speech, we change the tense and pronouns to show that some time has passed. Indirect speech is often introduced by a reporting ...
Changing Direct Speech to Indirect Speech
Rule 1: Change the verb tense in the quoted speech. With past tense reporting verbs, shift the tense back. For example, if the direct speech is in the present simple, shift it to the past simple in the reported speech. Hence, "He says, 'I am busy'" will change to "He said he was busy." Rule 2: Adjust pronouns and time/place words as necessary.
Direct and Indirect Speech: Useful Rules and Examples
Differences between Direct and Indirect Speech. Change of Pronouns. Change of Tenses. Change of Time and Place References. Converting Direct Speech Into Indirect Speech. Step 1: Remove the Quotation Marks. Step 2: Use a Reporting Verb and a Linker. Step 3: Change the Tense of the Verb. Step 4: Change the Pronouns.
Indirect Speech Definition and Examples
Future Tense. An action in the future (present continuous tense or future) doesn't have to change verb tense, either, as these examples demonstrate. Direct speech: Jerry said, "I'm going to buy a new car." Indirect speech: Jerry said (that) he's going to buy a new car. Direct speech: Jerry said, "I will buy a new car."
Reported Speech
Watch my reported speech video: Here's how it works: We use a 'reporting verb' like 'say' or 'tell'. ( Click here for more about using 'say' and 'tell' .) If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence: Direct speech: I like ice cream. Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream.
Direct and indirect speech
Change into indirect speech. 1. John said, 'I am trying to find a new job.' 2. He said, 'I wrote a letter.' 3. The girl said, 'I want something to eat.' 4. The teacher said, 'Stop writing.' 5. The man said, 'I have nowhere to go.' 6. The girl said, 'I have been practicing the violin for six months.' 7.
How to Change Sentences into Indirect Speech
4.1. ( 18) Change sentences into indirect speech: Indirect Speech often known as reported speech is a linguistic tool. It helps to quote someone else words that are not the actual words of the speaker. In this blog article, we learn about the meaning of indirect speech, examples of indirect speech, and practice exercises to master the art of ...
Transformation of Sentence: Direct & Indirect Speech
Verbs of Reported speech (if the reporting verb is in past tense) (list 2) Direct speech → Indirect speech Am / is / are → was / were Was / were → had been Has / have → had Had → had had Shall / will → would Can → could May → might Must, should → must, should Verb1 → verb2 Verb2 → had + verb3 Change of time and place expressions in past tense (list 3) now → then ago → ...
Indirect Speech: Formula And Rules
In direct speech, the speaker most often speaks in the first person. That is, the speaker speaks from his person. John will not talk about himself: John is a good boy. John will say it on his behalf: I am a good boy. But when we retell the words of John (indirect speech), we cannot speak on his behalf.
Direct to Indirect Speech
1. Direct Speech We may quote the actual words of the speaker. This method is called Direct Speech. 2. Indirect Speech We may report what he said without quoting his exact words. This method is called Indirect Speech or Reported Speech. Example: • Direct: Clinton said, "I am very busy now."
He will say to me, "I am fine." Change into Indirect Speech
Added an answer on February 3, 2022 at 11:03 am. Indirect Speech: He will tell me that he is fine. Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the present tense (says) or in the future tense (will say), the tense in the indirect (reported) speech remains the same. However, the pronouns will change. will say to me - will tell me.
Figures of Speech
Example: Direct: He said,"I am in college.". Indirect: He said that he was in college. Example: Direct: She says to them,"You have to do your task.". Indirect: She tells them that they have to do their task. The third-person pronoun of direct speech does not change. Example: Direct: He says,"She bakes well.".
He Says, "I Am Fine." Change Into Indirect Speech
Best Answer. Zainab Shaikh. Added an answer on January 31, 2022 at 7:51 pm. Indirect Speech: He says that he is fine. Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the present tense (says), the tense in the indirect (reported) speech remains the same. However, the pronouns will change. Learn Narration. 8.
Change the following sentence into indirect speech.He says, I am not
Solution. Verified by Toppr. Correct option is B. He says that he is not coming. Direct speech is a sentence in which the actual words of the speaker are quoted. Indirect speech is a sentence in where we report what someone said, without quoting his exact words. If the reporting verb is in the Present Tense, the tense of the verb in the ...
He says to me, "I am fine." Change into Indirect Speech
1 Answer. Zainab Shaikh. Added an answer on February 1, 2022 at 11:21 am. Indirect Speech: He tells me that he is fine. Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the present tense (says), the tense in the indirect (reported) speech remains the same. However, the pronouns will change. Says to - tells.
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COMMENTS
Indirect: He said that he would do it the next day. Direct: She said, "I was here." Indirect: She said that she was there. Changes in Modals. Modals also change when transforming direct speech into indirect speech. Here are some common changes: 'Can' changes to 'could'. 'May' changes to 'might'. 'Will' changes to ...
Reported speech: indirect speech - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
2. Examples of Indirect Speech. Basic Examples. Here's a simple conversion: Direct: John said, "I am going to the store.". Indirect: John said that he was going to the store. Complex Examples. For a more complex sentence: Direct: "I can't believe it," she whispered, "but I saw a unicorn in the garden.".
Exercise 1 Change the following sentences into Indirect Speech: He said, "I am fine." He said to me, "I am fine." Hesays, "I am fine." Hesays to me, "I am fine." He truly said, "No one can live without water." He said, "Hurrah! We have won the match." He said to me, "I am your best friend." He said to me, "Does he […]
Direct speech: He said, 'I am fine.' Indirect speech: He said that he was fine. The present continuous tense becomes the past continuous tense. Direct speech: He said, 'I am writing.' Indirect speech: He said that he was writing. The present perfect tense becomes the past perfect tense. Direct speech: He said, 'I have finished.'
Direct: "I will help you," she promised. Reported: She promised that she would help me. Direct: "You should study harder," he advised. Reported: He advised that I should study harder. Direct: "I didn't take your book," he denied. Reported: He denied taking my book. Direct: "Let's go to the cinema," she suggested.
In order to understand changes in indirect speech, we must bear in mind that words are always spoken in context: somebody says something to someone at a specific place and time. When we report something, changes are made to the original words if there are changes in the context (people, place or time). Changes in place, time and person in ...
The introductory clause usually is in Past Tense. Example: He said that …. Present Tense is often used to report a conversation that is still going on, e. g. during a phone call or while reading a letter. Example: I am fine. - Tom says / writes that he is fine. The introductory clause can also be in another tense.
Introduction. In English grammar, we use reported speech to say what another person has said. We can use their exact words with quotation marks, this is known as direct speech, or we can use indirect speech. In indirect speech, we change the tense and pronouns to show that some time has passed. Indirect speech is often introduced by a reporting ...
Rule 1: Change the verb tense in the quoted speech. With past tense reporting verbs, shift the tense back. For example, if the direct speech is in the present simple, shift it to the past simple in the reported speech. Hence, "He says, 'I am busy'" will change to "He said he was busy." Rule 2: Adjust pronouns and time/place words as necessary.
Differences between Direct and Indirect Speech. Change of Pronouns. Change of Tenses. Change of Time and Place References. Converting Direct Speech Into Indirect Speech. Step 1: Remove the Quotation Marks. Step 2: Use a Reporting Verb and a Linker. Step 3: Change the Tense of the Verb. Step 4: Change the Pronouns.
Future Tense. An action in the future (present continuous tense or future) doesn't have to change verb tense, either, as these examples demonstrate. Direct speech: Jerry said, "I'm going to buy a new car." Indirect speech: Jerry said (that) he's going to buy a new car. Direct speech: Jerry said, "I will buy a new car."
Watch my reported speech video: Here's how it works: We use a 'reporting verb' like 'say' or 'tell'. ( Click here for more about using 'say' and 'tell' .) If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence: Direct speech: I like ice cream. Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream.
Change into indirect speech. 1. John said, 'I am trying to find a new job.' 2. He said, 'I wrote a letter.' 3. The girl said, 'I want something to eat.' 4. The teacher said, 'Stop writing.' 5. The man said, 'I have nowhere to go.' 6. The girl said, 'I have been practicing the violin for six months.' 7.
4.1. ( 18) Change sentences into indirect speech: Indirect Speech often known as reported speech is a linguistic tool. It helps to quote someone else words that are not the actual words of the speaker. In this blog article, we learn about the meaning of indirect speech, examples of indirect speech, and practice exercises to master the art of ...
Verbs of Reported speech (if the reporting verb is in past tense) (list 2) Direct speech → Indirect speech Am / is / are → was / were Was / were → had been Has / have → had Had → had had Shall / will → would Can → could May → might Must, should → must, should Verb1 → verb2 Verb2 → had + verb3 Change of time and place expressions in past tense (list 3) now → then ago → ...
In direct speech, the speaker most often speaks in the first person. That is, the speaker speaks from his person. John will not talk about himself: John is a good boy. John will say it on his behalf: I am a good boy. But when we retell the words of John (indirect speech), we cannot speak on his behalf.
1. Direct Speech We may quote the actual words of the speaker. This method is called Direct Speech. 2. Indirect Speech We may report what he said without quoting his exact words. This method is called Indirect Speech or Reported Speech. Example: • Direct: Clinton said, "I am very busy now."
Added an answer on February 3, 2022 at 11:03 am. Indirect Speech: He will tell me that he is fine. Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the present tense (says) or in the future tense (will say), the tense in the indirect (reported) speech remains the same. However, the pronouns will change. will say to me - will tell me.
Example: Direct: He said,"I am in college.". Indirect: He said that he was in college. Example: Direct: She says to them,"You have to do your task.". Indirect: She tells them that they have to do their task. The third-person pronoun of direct speech does not change. Example: Direct: He says,"She bakes well.".
Best Answer. Zainab Shaikh. Added an answer on January 31, 2022 at 7:51 pm. Indirect Speech: He says that he is fine. Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the present tense (says), the tense in the indirect (reported) speech remains the same. However, the pronouns will change. Learn Narration. 8.
Solution. Verified by Toppr. Correct option is B. He says that he is not coming. Direct speech is a sentence in which the actual words of the speaker are quoted. Indirect speech is a sentence in where we report what someone said, without quoting his exact words. If the reporting verb is in the Present Tense, the tense of the verb in the ...
1 Answer. Zainab Shaikh. Added an answer on February 1, 2022 at 11:21 am. Indirect Speech: He tells me that he is fine. Explanation: When the reporting verb is in the present tense (says), the tense in the indirect (reported) speech remains the same. However, the pronouns will change. Says to - tells.
The chair-that-was-there was just one of many quick video clips the conservative media ecosystem willed into virality over the past two weeks, leaving fact-checkers and Biden's team with little ...
It's 5pm - time for our teatime update on the general election campaign. Here's what you need to know so far - and what's to come later: The gambling scandal isn't going anywhere, with the BBC ...