Present the essay topic in your own words.
writing a professional essay
Practice, write & improve, b2 first (fce) essay: how to write an essay (guide).
It is always an essay written for your teacher, and the start of the question wording is always the same:
In your English class you have been talking about [topic]. Now, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay. Write your essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
We will use the example question below in our writing essay  advice:
In your English class, you have been talking about society. Write an essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
University should be free for everyone. Do you agree or disagree?
Write about: 1. Taxes 2. Opportunity 3. âŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚ (your own idea)
Before you start writing your essay at B2 First exam you need to ask three questions:
If you look at our example task you will notice that we are going to write about society .
In your English class, you have been talking about society . Write an essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
Knowing this, you can quickly prepare in your head all the words that you associate with this topic or even write them down.
As you can see there are three points included in the task there are two that are already given in our example
Write about: 1. Taxes 2. Opportunity 3. âŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚ ( your own idea) <= you have to come up with this one yourselfÂ
The first point is taxes , the second is opportunity , and the third one is something you must come up with yourself!
We decided that the third point we would comment on would be economics
In the FCE essay, it’s always your English teacher. Â It means that you need to write with respect because she is a person with authority, therefore essay has to be written in a formal style.
Formal language is professional and serious rather than relaxed and friendly and is used especially in official situations. It is usually reserved for essays and academic settings, while informal writing is used for more casual settings, like friendly text messages and creative writing.
Below are listed the biggest differences between formal and informal writing styles:
It is advised to avoid contractions (shortened versions of words) in formal language, but theyâre acceptable in informal language.
Unfortunately, the team could not replicate the results. (Formal)
Unfortunately, the team couldnât replicate the results. (Informal)
Formal language is also marked by an absence of colloquial phrases and slang (words or phrases that are common only in everyday speech), but are typically used in informal language.
Everyone was disappointed . (Formal)
Everyone was bummed . (Informal)
Generally, first-person pronouns (like I and we ) are avoided when writing with formal language . However, itâs accepted (and expected) in informal language.
The students were asked to fill out the questionnaire. (Formal) We asked the students to fill out the questionnaire. (Informal)
When using formal language in your B2 writing, it is also recommended to replace phrasal verbs (proper verbs that are followed by one or more prepositions and act as a single verb).
It was something the protestors could endure . (Formal) It was something the protestors could put up with . (Informal)
Formal language tends to use longer, more complex vocabulary. Sometimes it is not recommended to use this type of vocabulary with informal language (depending on what youâre writing) because it can confuse or distract your audience.
They needed assistance while recovering from the outcomes of the hurricane. (Formal) They needed help while recovering from the effects of the hurricane. (Informal)
The purpose of the introduction is simply to tell the reader what the essay is about.
You can start your essay by referring to the question that was asked “ University should be free for everyone. Do you agree or disagree? ” and writing it in your own words . It is also worth mentioning the three points you are going to describe.
Introduction : There are many factors to consider when deciding if the university should be free or not. Among these are taxes, equality of opportunity, and the economy.Â
You can use phrases such as:
This essay will discuss ⌠This essay will focus on ⌠In order to discuss âŚ, I will analyse âŚ
Main body paragraphs are the most important part of your essay so they should be the longest and one paragraph should comment on one point. See below:
Write about: 1. Taxes – the first paragraph should comment on “ taxes” 2. Opportunity – the second paragraph should comment on “ opportunity “ 3. âŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚ (your own idea) – the third paragraph should comment on “economy”
In addition, every paragraph should start with a topic sentence, which is like an introduction to the paragraph and it tells the reader what exactly the paragraph is going to discuss.
Also, a good idea is to include different linking words/expressions to make sure that your ideas are well connected and in a logical order.
A topic sentence is the first sentence of a paragraph (which is also the most important )
A topic sentence essentially tells readers about the rest of the paragraph . If the topic sentence says “ Cats are very good pets for several reasons” , then every sentence after that needs to describe that subject.
For example:
Cats are very good pets for several reasons . (<=topic sentence / every sentence after it describes that subject =>) They are naturally good caregivers because they take care of their kittens, so they want to take care of their owners as well. Cats are quite clean, and if you train them to use a litter box, they require almost no cleanup in their areas.
These are words and expressions that help the text flow logically . These words act as signposts, helping the reader easily move from one idea to the next and see connections between sentences or paragraphs.
Linking words is especially useful when you want to indicate that you are going to explain something, provide an example use a time sequence, or present a contrasting point of view.
Between paragraphs:
To begin with, I would like to put forward [âŚ] The first possible action is, to improve physical education …[âŚ] A second option would be. … competitive attitudes that [âŚ]
Within a paragraph:
[…] which activity is better than the others. Another reason for not financing sports […]
You can see a model answer below:
First paragraph comment on  “Taxes” Paragraph 1: Firstly , a majority of people believe that a significant part of taxes should go to education. Opponents might say if someone can afford university, then he/she should pay for it. However , people with higher education have better wages and therefore pay higher income tax after graduation .
Second paragraph comment on “Opportunity ” Paragraph 2: Secondly, making university free for all, creates more opportunities for those from low-income backgrounds . Although they may still have difficulty meeting other costs such as accommodation , it makes the playing field more level.
Third paragraph comment on “….âŚâŚ (your own idea)” : economy Paragraph 3: In addition , having an educated workforce is proven to help the economy grow. Namely , the more highly educated people there are, the higher the standard of living for everyone. Consequently , more people will be able to pay taxes to fund the education of future generations.
         – topic sentence
          – linking words/expressions
          – interesting/topical vocabulary
Remember, you donât have to tell the truth! The examiners wonât know, so if you donât have experience or an opinion you can make something up!
The conclusion comes at the end of your essay, it summarizes the main idea of the essay. You need to write a clear, justified conclusion. You canât just say, âI agreeâ, or âI disagree.â Think of it like this: you need to convince the examiner that your conclusion is correct.
In conclusion, a university should be free for everyone. It makes economic sense and ultimately benefits all members of society.
         – linking words/expressions
Make sure your paragraphs are connected to your conclusion!
There are many factors to consider when deciding if the university should be free or not. Among these are taxes, equality of opportunity, and the economy.
Firstly, a majority of people believe that a significant part of taxes should go to education. Opponents might say if someone can afford university, then he/she should pay for it. However, people with higher education have better wages and therefore pay higher income tax after graduation.
Secondly, making university free for all, creates more opportunities for those from low-income backgrounds. Although they may still have difficulty meeting other costs such as accommodation, it makes the playing field more level.
In addition, having an educated workforce is proven to help the economy grow. Namely, the more highly educated people there are, the higher the standard of living for everyone. Consequently, more people will be able to pay taxes to fund the education of future generations.
B2 first (fce)Â essay: example essays, fce essay sample 1.
In your English class you have been talking about the environment. Write an essay using all the notes and give reasons for your point of view.
Every country in the world has problems with pollution and damage to the environment. Do you think these problems can be solved?
Write about: 1. transport 2. rivers and seas 3. âŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚ (your own idea)
DEVELOPMENT VS ENVIRONMENT
If we surf the web looking for pollution and environmental catastrophes, we will find out that every country in the world suffers them. This is a natural consequence of the struggle between development and environment.
If a country decided to live isolated from the rest of the world, living on what it can naturally grow and produce, it surely wouldnât be highly polluted. But we all want exotic food and technological items from all over the world, so we have to pay the price.
Investing on electrical transport would benefit the environment a lot. Even more if this electricity came from a natural source of energy like wind, rivers and solar boards. Itâs difficult to achieve this because petrol companies will fight against these actions.
We also have to take care of our rivers and seas. We all have heard about factories throwing highly toxic substances to rivers, without minimizing their poisoning effects. A really strict law should be applied to fine these factories and make them change their policy.
But what about ourselves? We also can do a lot! If, when possible, we bought larger packs of food, we would be producing less rubbish. And this is only an example!
In your English class you have been talking about the fashion industry. Write an essay using all the notes and giving reasons for your point of view.
Some people say the fashion industry has a bad effect on peopleâs lives. Do you agree?
Write about: 1. whether peopleâs appearance is important 2. the price of clothes 3. âŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚâŚ (your own idea)
The society we live today is characterised by technology in constant development, fast speed processes, information travelling and getting to people at a blink of an eye and a complex web of social networking. In this context, the fashion industry is becoming increasingly important and having a more and more paramount role in our lives.
On one hand, the fashion industry is undeniably a source of profit and income. It hires millions of people all over the world and generates millions of dollars every year. Furthermore, such profitable business is also believed to be able to spread and make known the culture of a people, encouraging and enhancing a better understanding of each other.
Nevertheless, for those who are neither impressed nor motivated by numbers and figures, the fashion industry is seen as one which segregates people, isolating those who not fit their laws and commands. It is stated that people place too much importance on appearance and the material, world, sadly true, and the fashion industry just spurs on such situation. Moreover, not only are the costs of fashion item unrealistically high, it is thought to be a money better spent on more pressing issues, such as poverty and hunger.
I do believe that the fashion industry, as it is today, has a harmful effect, because it values a minority of people in detriment to the majority. However, it has such a wide reach that, it put into a good use, it can save lives.
Fce example topic 1.
Your teacher has asked you to write your response to the following statement taken from a recent newspaper article:
Is it true that we help the environment when we plant a tree?
Write about:
Nowadays children are suffering from obesity, that was once considered to be meant for adults only. What are its causes and what solutions can be offered?
Is it better to be the oldest or the youngest in a family?
B2 first (fce)Â essay: tips.
How long should a b2 essay be.
You need to answer the question with between 140-190 words.Â
If an answer is too long, you may get a lower score.  If you write 200 words, itâs not a problem. However, if you write 300 words, itâs a problem.
Yes! You must make a plan to organise your essay writing . On the day of the exam, you will be stressed and feel pressure. A plan is your way of organising you text and your thoughts.
Nothing⌠Well, almost nothing. In the past for every 5 words extra, they took away a point, however, now they do not. It is not good to go over 190 words because of time, but you can. I wouldn´t write more than 200 words because they will probably lower the mark they give you for content. They will determine some of it to be unnecessary.
You MUST use complex language at B2 level . You must use attention-grabbing vocabulary and a variety of grammar structures. The passive voice, relative clauses, modal verbs, conditionals, reported speech and inversions all count as COMPLEX grammar forms and you must use them. Otherwise, you can address academic experts and pay someone to write your paper if you need help to write an essay for you.
Introduction.
The trend nowadays is towards …. Over the past ten years or so the media have frequently carried reports of …. Recent research indicates that …. Hardly a week goes by without another report of ……….. appearing in the media. This raises the issue of whether …… Although most people would generally agree that ………… few would deny that ….
As I see it, It seems to me that ………… I would also say that …. I am convinced that …………… I am inclined to believe that ……………… There is no doubt in my mind that ……………… One of the drawbacks of ……. is ………. However, one of the benefits is that ………… Changing topic As regards the causes for this, ………….. Concerning the causes for this, ……… As for the causes, ………..
One justification is often given for ……….. is that…………….. Advocates/Proponents would claim that ……………… Those who object to …………….. often argue that ………………. Another objection is that …… However, it should not be forgotten that ………….. ……….. are opposed to ……………. on the grounds that …………….. From the point of view of …………….. According to ………………..
One factor which has led to ………… is ………….. One of the factors which has brought this about is ……… The problem often stems from ……………….. The situation has been exacerbated by ……………. ………….. has only made the situation worse. One consequence of ……………. is …………….
As regards the most appropriate response to this situation, one suggestion would be to ……… The first step to be taken would be to …….. To alleviate the situation people should ……….. In addition they ought to …………… To begin to tackle this situation society/individuals/the government need/s to This can only be dealt with if ………… To overcome this problem, ………….. Were the government to ……………, the situation would doubtless improve. Individuals can do a great deal to ………… The burden of responsiblity lies in the hands of …….. It is vitally important that ……… Legislation should be introduced to control …………….. It would be a grave error if we ……………..
All in all it seems to me that ……….. The obvious conclusion to be drawn is that ………………….. All things considered, …………. On balance, I tend to believe that ………… The world would surely be a better place to live in if ………….. If people stopped ….ing, we would have/ we could look forward to a …………… The prospects for the future will be bleak/grim unless ……………….
How to write an effective essay outline, how to write a law essay: a comprehensive guide with examples.
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Crafting a well-organised essay outline is a fundamental step in writing an effective essay. It provides a roadmap for your ideas, helps structure your argument, and ensures that your essay flows logically. Whether youâre writing a university paper, a research essay, or an argumentative piece, an effective essay outline can significantly enhance the clarity and impact of your work. This guide will walk you through the process of creating an essay outline, including tips, examples, and templates to streamline your writing.
An essay outline serves as a blueprint for your essay, offering several key benefits:
Organises Your Thoughts : It helps you organise your thoughts and research into a coherent structure. Clarifies Your Argument : By outlining, you clarify your argument and ensure that each part of your essay contributes to your thesis. Saves Time : A well-structured outline can save time during the writing process by preventing you from getting stuck or veering off-topic. Enhances Flow : It ensures a logical flow of information, making your essay more readable and persuasive.
Introduction: Introduces the topic, provides background information, and presents the thesis statement. Body : Contains the main points and evidence supporting the thesis. This section is usually divided into several paragraphs, each addressing a specific aspect of the argument. Conclusion : Summarises the main points, restates the thesis in light of the evidence presented, and provides a closing thought or call to action.
Hereâs a step-by-step guide to creating an effective essay outline:
Here is an essay outline template that you can use to structure the skeleton of your own essays. Using an essay structured template can simplify the overall outlining process, regardless of your subject and topic.
Hook : Engage the readerâs interest Background Information : Provide context Thesis Statement : State the main argument
Main Point 1 : Supporting Evidence/Example and Explanation/Analysis Main Point 2 : Supporting Evidence/Example and Explanation/Analysis Main Point 3 : Supporting Evidence/Example and Explanation/Analysis
The body of your law essay is where you provide detailed analysis and develop your arguments. Follow these steps to ensure clarity and depth in your writing:
While essay outline generators can be useful tools for creating a basic structure, they often require human editing to ensure the outline aligns with your specific arguments and ideas. Generators provide a starting point, but human input is essential to refine the outline, address nuances, and tailor it to your unique essay topic.
Creating an effective essay outline is a critical step in the writing process. It helps organise your thoughts, clarifies your argument, and enhances the overall structure of your essay. By following the outlined steps and using available templates and generators, you can streamline your writing process and produce a well-organised and compelling essay.
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Essay generator.
It’s that time again when you’re tasked to write another essay. It is a time consuming task but it is also fulfilling especially when you have completely discussed your topic logically. However, there are various types of essays . It can be a satire essay, analytical essay, persuasive essay and so much more. But one the most common types of essay is the definition essay.
What is a definition essay? And how is it any different from the other types of essay? So now, we’ll discuss about definition essay and learn a few tips to write an effective definition essay.
Let’s start with the etymology of define . Define (v.) from Old French defenir , definir “to finish, conclude, come to an end; bring to an end; define, determine with precision,” and directly from Latin definire “to limit, determine, explain,” from de- “completely” + finire “to bound, limit,” from finis “boundary, end.”
With the etymology of define in mind, definition is a statement of the exact meaning of the word, it is the act of making something definite, clear and distinct. Definition essay is a type of essay that thoroughly explains what a term means. Defined terms can be concrete or abstract. Concrete terms have definite meanings such as table, book, glass; while abstract terms can be like love, loyalty, faithfulness, etc. You may also see Steps in Writing an Analytical Essay
A definition and descriptive essay are two different types of essay. A definition essay focuses on the exact meaning of the given term while a descriptive essay intends to describe or vividly depict a part of the term or story.
1. choose the right word.
Choose the word that is disputable or it means different things to different people. This would give you an alley to discuss the more unexplored depth of the word. It would be wise to use an abstract or complex term. A concrete term will give you less to write about. Unlike concrete term, an abstract term will give more concepts to explore. Although you are using an abstract term, make sure it a familiar term for you and your readers. It is best to know something about the term you yet to define so it will be easier for you to efficiently elaborate on the subject. You may also see short essays .
There are many ways to define the main term of your essay. Here are a few options (based on St. Cloud State University):
Choose examples, anecdotes, facts, statistics that your target audience will be able to easily understand. Use the gathered data you think might best explain the term to your readers. Pick familiar words to help explain and define the meaning. Although you are using easily understood data, always choose what is relevant to the term. Remember not all of the synonym of the term you are defining directly translate to the main term. You may also see essay writings .
Sample Structure from Charleston Southern University
I. Introduction : Start broadly and end narrowly. Introductions aim to introduce the topic without giving too much away in the beginning. They end narrowly by concluding with the thesis statements, which is a preview for the rest of the paper. You may also see parts of an essay .
A. Thesis Statement: Friendship is shaped by trust, love, and fun times.
II. Body Paragraph One : Trust
A. In this paragraph, talk about what trust is and how it defines what friendship is.
III. Body Paragraph Two : Love
A. In this paragraph, talk about what love is and how it defines what friendship is.
IV. Body Paragraph Three : Fun Times.
A. In this paragraph, talk about what fun times are and how it defines what friendship is.
V. Conclusion : Connect your individual ideas back to the overarching argument
Sample 1 (from St. Cloud State University)
What is This Thing Called Love?
A wise man once said that love is a wonderful thing. Although this statement leaves sparse room for argument, it does little to define what love is beyond the vague realm of wonderful. It is my duty as a devout romantic to embark upon the seemingly difficult task of defining love by looking at the history, explaining what love is not, and examining the uses of love and the results of that usage.You may also see essay writings .
(Origin and Causes)
The origin of the word is probably the most logical place to start. As with many words in the English language, love is a derivative of the Latin word “cause majora problemus” which means “You’re miserable when you got it and miserable when you don’t.” The word was created to explain the biological phenomenon that existed when certain individuals came into contact with each other and either remained together or went about their lives separately. Regardless of the outcome, the relationship was usually characteristic of throat lumps, knotted stomachs, weak knees, temporary loss of language, sweaty palms, dizziness, sneezing, and occasional nausea. Belligerent insanity also resulted. History clearly illustrates this. Can we ever forget the face that launched a thousand ships? Federally expressing Van Gogh’s ear? The construction of Le Tour Eiffel? All of these were results of love and love lost. You may also see free essays .
Star-crossed lovers have stated that love is not hand nor foot nor any part belonging to a man. Matrimonial ceremonies also claim that love is not jealous or boastful. Let it be stated here that love also is not a gourmet dish, a domesticated animal, or a latest trend. Love is not a strategic defense mechanism nor the best kept secret at the Pentagon. Love is not another seasoning to bottle and stick on the dust-lined shelves of the spice rack. Love is not to be confused with adhesive tape.Instead, love is a great counterpart to late, evening thunder storms on hot July nights. Love goes well with cold pizza on picnic blankets. Love is cold, wet sand between bare toes. Love is a capitalistic sell-all for novels, Top-40 pop songs, summer movies, and greeting cards.In its simplest terms, love is a four-letter word. Much like other words of similar letter make up, when expressed it can evoke laughter, pleasure, pain, anger, and virtually any wave of reaction. Love also can be confused with feelings of indigestion and gas. Houses have been built, burned, and banished because of love. You may also see analytical essay .
Ishindenshin
by Chisako Hayakawa
Ishindenshin is a common Japanese word. It describes a Japanese concept used to refer to communication without words or a âreading of the heart.â We Japanese do not always say exactly what we think or feel. People can guess and receive what is in a senderâs heart. People can understand each other without words. This is not a familiar concept in western cultures, where people are generally encouraged to state exactly what they mean. The phenomenon of ishindenshin works well when Japanese are communicating in Japan, but it can present certain challenges when Japanese are communicating outside of their country.You may also see high school essay .
Ishindenshin was born as a Buddhist word. The story goes that when Buddha preached to a lot of disciples about Buddhism, it was too hard to express the depth of the religion in words, so he showed them a lotus flower to communicate a point. Although most of his disciples could not understand what he meant, there was one who could understand. After that, Buddha preached his teachings only to the enlightened disciple instead of to many disciples.
There are many ways that Japanese demonstrate ishindenshin in their daily lives. For example, when people ride on a bus, they stand up and give their seats to someone who is old or has a physical disability. Ishindenshin works especially well in situations like this where people do not know one another. It is like telepathy because people do not say anything. In Japanese culture, we seldom say negative words to other people because we are observant about hurting someone, but non-verbal communication will often get a negative point across. For example, my mother often has a sore shoulder. When she does, she shakes her head a takes a few deep breaths. At this point, all of us in the family know what she wants us to do, so she gets a massage. You may also see self introduction essay .
Ishindenshin is a very useful concept. Understanding each other without explaining feelings is a convenient tool in communication. However, at the same time, it does sometimes cause misunderstandings. When I came to the United States the first time when I was 13, an American family welcomed me into their home as a family member. When I felt hungry and wanted to get something to eat, I expressed my feelings with the words, âI am beginning to get hungry,â but my host mother did not give me anything to eat. I felt so strange. Even though my English was not good, I knew that I had said the words clearly. I thought that she was so mean and did not want to give me any food, especially when my host sister got snacks for her and not for me. Then I thought about whether there was something wrong with my communication and decided to ask her directly for something to eat. I learned that there was no ishindenshin in American culture, so I had to say exactly what I wanted. I realized that outside of my own country, I had to adjust my communication style. You may also see student essay .
A Japanese overseas study coordinator that I know said that Japanese students may not be as good at English as many other international students because they are accustomed to the concept of ishindenshin. He also said that it is very hard for Japanese From The Advanced Writing Handbook for ESOL by John Sparks. Used with permission. students to express every idea that they wish to communicate. There are many differences between the cultures of the U.S. and Japan; however, to know new things about other cultures is very interesting, so Japanese living in other countries need to get accustomed to talking in different ways. You may also see interview essay .
Ishindenshin has mostly good effects but can also have a few bad ones for Japanese living outside of their country. Using this telepathy too much can have unfortunate consequences, but I believe it is important to use a moderate amount. We sometimes have to use our emotional intelligence and interpret feelings without words because there are situations in all peopleâs lives when there are no words to express exactly how we feel. You may also see scholarship essay .
In a way, definition essays can be subjective. It requires your own input, your own understanding of the term. however subjective it can get, it still needs actual facts to support your claims. Be careful when writing a definition essay, it is easily confused with a descriptive essay. A definition essay focuses on the explanation of the main term not its description. You may also see literacy essay .
Definition essay requires lots of patience. It’s quite difficult to write since it requires a personal yet academic definition of a certain term. It requires a thorough and lengthy explanation of the definition. Remember to choose a word that gives enough points to write about with concrete supporting information to further your explanation. You may also see essay outlines .
Text prompt
Write an Essay on the role of innovation in solving environmental challenges.
Create an Essay about the historical milestones in women's rights.
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Published on July 14, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.
âExpositoryâ means âintended to explain or describe something.â An expository essay provides a clear, focused explanation of a particular topic, process, or set of ideas. It doesnât set out to prove a point, just to give a balanced view of its subject matter.
Expository essays are usually short assignments intended to test your composition skills or your understanding of a subject. They tend to involve less research and original arguments than argumentative essays .
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When should you write an expository essay, how to approach an expository essay, introducing your essay, writing the body paragraphs, concluding your essay, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about expository essays.
In school and university, you might have to write expository essays as in-class exercises, exam questions, or coursework assignments.
Sometimes it wonât be directly stated that the assignment is an expository essay, but there are certain keywords that imply expository writing is required. Consider the prompts below.
The word âexplainâ here is the clue: An essay responding to this prompt should provide an explanation of this historical processânot necessarily an original argument about it.
Sometimes youâll be asked to define a particular term or concept. This means more than just copying down the dictionary definition; youâll be expected to explore different ideas surrounding the term, as this prompt emphasizes.
An expository essay should take an objective approach: It isnât about your personal opinions or experiences. Instead, your goal is to provide an informative and balanced explanation of your topic. Avoid using the first or second person (âIâ or âyouâ).
The structure of your expository essay will vary according to the scope of your assignment and the demands of your topic. It’s worthwhile to plan out your structure before you start, using an essay outline .
A common structure for a short expository essay consists of five paragraphs: An introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Like all essays, an expository essay begins with an introduction . This serves to hook the readerâs interest, briefly introduce your topic, and provide a thesis statement summarizing what youâre going to say about it.
Hover over different parts of the example below to see how a typical introduction works.
In many ways, the invention of the printing press marked the end of the Middle Ages. The medieval period in Europe is often remembered as a time of intellectual and political stagnation. Prior to the Renaissance, the average person had very limited access to books and was unlikely to be literate. The invention of the printing press in the 15th century allowed for much less restricted circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.
The body of your essay is where you cover your topic in depth. It often consists of three paragraphs, but may be more for a longer essay. This is where you present the details of the process, idea or topic youâre explaining.
Itâs important to make sure each paragraph covers its own clearly defined topic, introduced with a topic sentence . Different topics (all related to the overall subject matter of the essay) should be presented in a logical order, with clear transitions between paragraphs.
Hover over different parts of the example paragraph below to see how a body paragraph is constructed.
The invention of the printing press in 1440 changed this situation dramatically. Johannes Gutenberg, who had worked as a goldsmith, used his knowledge of metals in the design of the press. He made his type from an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony, whose durability allowed for the reliable production of high-quality books. This new technology allowed texts to be reproduced and disseminated on a much larger scale than was previously possible. The Gutenberg Bible appeared in the 1450s, and a large number of printing presses sprang up across the continent in the following decades. Gutenberg’s invention rapidly transformed cultural production in Europe; among other things, it would lead to the Protestant Reformation.
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The conclusion of an expository essay serves to summarize the topic under discussion. It should not present any new information or evidence, but should instead focus on reinforcing the points made so far. Essentially, your conclusion is there to round off the essay in an engaging way.
Hover over different parts of the example below to see how a conclusion works.
The invention of the printing press was important not only in terms of its immediate cultural and economic effects, but also in terms of its major impact on politics and religion across Europe. In the century following the invention of the printing press, the relatively stationary intellectual atmosphere of the Middle Ages gave way to the social upheavals of the Reformation and the Renaissance. A single technological innovation had contributed to the total reshaping of the continent.
If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!
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An expository essay is a broad form that varies in length according to the scope of the assignment.
Expository essays are often assigned as a writing exercise or as part of an exam, in which case a five-paragraph essay of around 800 words may be appropriate.
Youâll usually be given guidelines regarding length; if youâre not sure, ask.
An expository essay is a common assignment in high-school and university composition classes. It might be assigned as coursework, in class, or as part of an exam.
Sometimes you might not be told explicitly to write an expository essay. Look out for prompts containing keywords like âexplainâ and âdefine.â An expository essay is usually the right response to these prompts.
An argumentative essay tends to be a longer essay involving independent research, and aims to make an original argument about a topic. Its thesis statement makes a contentious claim that must be supported in an objective, evidence-based way.
An expository essay also aims to be objective, but it doesnât have to make an original argument. Rather, it aims to explain something (e.g., a process or idea) in a clear, concise way. Expository essays are often shorter assignments and rely less on research.
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The basic structure of an essay always consists of an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. But for many students, the most difficult part of structuring an essay is deciding how to organize information within the body. This article provides useful templates and tips to help you outline your essay, make decisions about your structure, and ...
The structure of an essay is divided into an introduction that presents your topic and thesis statement, a body containing your in-depth analysis and arguments, and a conclusion wrapping up your ideas. The structure of the body is flexible, but you should always spend some time thinking about how you can organize your essay to best serve your ...
The essay writing process consists of three main stages: Preparation: Decide on your topic, do your research, and create an essay outline. Writing: Set out your argument in the introduction, develop it with evidence in the main body, and wrap it up with a conclusion. Revision: Check your essay on the content, organization, grammar, spelling ...
What are the 5 parts of an essay? Explore how the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion parts of an essay work together.
To see how the Narrative Essay structure works, check out the essay below, which was written for the Common App "Topic of your choice" prompt. You might try reading it here first before reading the paragraph-by-paragraph breakdown below. They covered the precious mahogany coffin with a brown amalgam of rocks, decomposed organisms, and weeds.
How to Prepare to Write an Essay. Before you start writing your essay, you need to figure out who you're writing for (audience), what you're writing about (topic/theme), and what you're going to say (argument and thesis). This section contains links to handouts, chapters, videos and more to help you prepare to write an essay.
An essay is not like a mystery novel which keeps the reader in suspense; it should not slowly reveal the argument to the reader. Instead, the contention and supporting arguments are usually stated in the introduction. When writing an introduction, you should typically use a general to specific structure.
As well as some best practice tips, we have gathered our favourite advice from expert essay-writers and compiled the following 7-step guide to writing a good essay every time. đ. #1 Make sure you understand the question. #2 Complete background reading. #3 Make a detailed plan. #4 Write your opening sentences.
Every good essay has three basic parts: an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. This simple guide will show you how to perfect your essay structure by clearly introducing and concluding your argument, and laying out your paragraphs coherently in between. Your essay writing can be dramatically improved overnight simply by using the correct ...
Expository essay outline. Claim that the printing press marks the end of the Middle Ages. Provide background on the low levels of literacy before the printing press. Present the thesis statement: The invention of the printing press increased circulation of information in Europe, paving the way for the Reformation.
To create a reverse outline, go through your paper paragraph-by-paragraph. For each one, read it and summarize the main point of the paragraph in 3-5 words. In most cases, this should align closely with the topic sentence of that paragraph. Once you have gone through the entire paper, you should end up with a list of phrases that, when read in ...
Step 2: Pick one of the things you wrote down, flip your paper over, and write it at the top of your paper, like this: This is your thread, or a potential thread. Step 3: Underneath what you wrote down, name 5-6 values you could connect to this. These will serve as the beads of your essay.
B2 First (FCE) Essay: Tips. Plan your essay before you write. Make sure you know how to comment on all the points that are asked. Invent information if you don't have any ideas. Divide the essay into paragraphs - put one answer in one paragraph. Use advanced vocabulary when you can and formal language.
An academic essay is a piece of writing in which you present your position on a topic, and support that position by evidence. An essay has three main parts: introduction, body, and conclusion. In the introduction, you put forward your position (this can take the form of a question or an argument) and its relevance to the chosen topic. In the ...
Essay Outline Example . Here is an essay outline template that you can use to structure the skeleton of your own essays. Using an essay structured template can simplify the overall outlining process, regardless of your subject and topic. Introduction; Hook: Engage the reader's interest
Table of contents. Step 1: Hook your reader. Step 2: Give background information. Step 3: Present your thesis statement. Step 4: Map your essay's structure. Step 5: Check and revise. More examples of essay introductions. Other interesting articles. Frequently asked questions about the essay introduction.
How to write a college application essay can be one of the more confusing elements of the college application process. But we think it doesn't have to be. So we're building this post to offer a clear, step-by-step process you can use, followed by tips for how to strengthen your essay (also referred to as a "personal statement").
The do's and don'ts of writing a thank you letter. TLDR? Here are a few key things to do and NOT to do in your scholarship thank you letter. Do's. Be genuine: If you're being fake, it will show (trust me). Be yourself and write in your own voiceâthe scholarship donor will be able to tell that you're being true to you.
You may also see Steps in Writing an Analytical Essay. A definition and descriptive essay are two different types of essay. A definition essay focuses on the exact meaning of the given term while a descriptive essay intends to describe or vividly depict a part of the term or story. Building Blocks in Writing Definition Essay
Make a claim. Provide the grounds (evidence) for the claim. Explain the warrant (how the grounds support the claim) Discuss possible rebuttals to the claim, identifying the limits of the argument and showing that you have considered alternative perspectives. The Toulmin model is a common approach in academic essays.
"AI-assisted writing" refers to the use of AI writing tools to enhance the quality or speed of your workâfor example, using QuillBot's Paraphraser to improve the flow of your writing or an AI-generated outline to plan a rough draft.
An expository essay should take an objective approach: It isn't about your personal opinions or experiences. Instead, your goal is to provide an informative and balanced explanation of your topic. Avoid using the first or second person ("I" or "you"). The structure of your expository essay will vary according to the scope of your ...